How much do Broadway actors make? Equity minimums, add-ons, benefits and the yearly math
How much do Broadway actors make: the 2025 Equity weekly minimum, swing and understudy add-ons, health and pension, dues, tours and LA stage pay.
By Arlo EditorsPublished Updated 9 min read
Key takeaways
- Every Broadway actor earns at least the Actors' Equity minimum: $2,717 a week under the Production Contract ratified in October 2025 (up from $2,638), rising 3% in each later year through September 2028.
- Swings, understudies and dance captains get weekly add-ons; in 2022–23 a swing earned $116.15 extra and a dance captain $464.60. Leads negotiate above the minimum.
- Equity-League health coverage needs at least 10 weeks of work in 12 months (15 for Tier 1); producers' health contributions rise $25 a week each year of the contract.
- Equity takes 2.5% working dues plus $176 a year in basic dues; the initiation fee is $1,800 over up to three years.
- A full year at minimum is $141,284 gross; a 16-week run is $43,472. LA's 99-seat Equity theaters pay minimum wage.
Each figure is sourced below with the date it was checked. Free to cite with a link to this page.
Broadway pay at a glance
How much do Broadway actors make? Every actor on a Broadway contract earns at least the Actors' Equity weekly minimum, which rose from $2,638 to $2,717 when Equity members ratified a new Production Contract in October 2025, and goes up 3% in each year of the deal (Broadway Journal). Swings, understudies, dance captains and featured performers are paid set amounts on top, and leads negotiate well above the minimum.
That weekly figure is real money, but Broadway work comes in runs, not careers on salary: a show can close after a few weeks or run for years. The sections below give the contract numbers, what is added and taken out, and the arithmetic for a full run and a short one.
Quick reference. Equity Broadway minimum: $2,717 a week from ratification in October 2025, plus 3% a year (about $2,799 in the second contract year by our arithmetic). Contract term: September 29, 2025 to September 24, 2028. Equity working dues: 2.5% of gross. Equity-League health coverage: at least 10 weeks of work in 12 months. Every figure is sourced in its section and at the end of the page.
The Equity weekly minimum, contract by contract
Broadway shows produced by members of The Broadway League hire actors and stage managers under Equity's Production Contract. Equity's own page states that "the current agreement began on September 29, 2025 and expires on September 24, 2028" (Actors' Equity). Members ratified it on October 30, 2025, after negotiations focused on "safe staffing, humane scheduling, sustainable working conditions and stabilizing the Equity-League Health Fund" (Actors' Equity).
How the minimum has moved:
- 2022 contract: the actor minimum rose from $2,323 to $2,439 a week on ratification in December 2022, followed by 4% raises in September 2023 and September 2024 (Broadway News).
- Before the 2025 deal: $2,638 a week (Broadway Journal).
- 2025 contract, year one: $2,717 a week (Broadway Journal).
- Years two and three: 3% raises each year (Broadway Journal). Applied to $2,717, that is about $2,799 and then about $2,880 a week; these two figures are our arithmetic, not published rates, so check the current rate with Equity.
The same contract sets stage manager minimums of $4,464 for a musical and $3,837 for a play (Broadway Journal). It also added the first paid personal day in the contract's history, for actors and stage managers who play 13 or more performances in a row without a day off (Broadway Journal).
The minimum is a floor. Named leads, stars and replacements with leverage negotiate their own salaries, usually through an agent, and those deals are private. Plan on the minimum plus any add-ons your track carries; treat anything beyond that as negotiated.
Extra pay for swings, understudies and captains
Many Broadway jobs pay a weekly amount above the minimum for extra responsibilities. The most recent itemized list we could verify is Playbill's, for the 2022 contract year from December 2022 to September 2023, when the minimum was $2,439 (Playbill):
- Chorus or specialty: +$25 a week.
- Swing: +$116.15 a week; +$20 for a partial swing.
- Principal understudy: +$60 a week. Chorus understudy: +$17.50.
- Dance captain: +$464.60 a week. Assistant dance captain: +$232.30.
- Fight captain: +$100 a week.
- One-year chorus rider: +$80 a week for the first six months, +$40 for the second six, and a $2,600 bonus at the end of the year.
The 2022 contract also gave full swings covering a five-split track an extra one-eighth of the actor minimum for each performance in which they do the work of five or more people (Broadway News). These amounts may have changed under the 2025 contract, whose add-ons no public source we checked itemizes, so use them as a guide to the structure, not the current dollars. If you are offered a contract, the add-ons are written into it; Equity's contracts department (contracts@actorsequity.org, listed on its contract pages) can answer questions.
Health, pension and 401(k)
Producers pay into Equity's benefit funds on top of salary. That money does not reach your paycheck, but for many actors it is the most valuable part of a Broadway job.
- Health contributions. The employer health contribution was $150 a week per employee before the 2025 deal and rises $25 a year for three years (Broadway Journal).
- Health eligibility. From August 1, 2025, "you must work at least 10 weeks in a 12-month period to be eligible for any level of health coverage." Fifteen weeks or more qualifies for Tier 1; 10 weeks qualifies for Tier 2, which you can buy up to Tier 1 for $95 a month. Coverage is earned six months at a time, starts two months after you qualify, and weeks expire after a year (Equity-League).
- Pension. Most Equity contracts require employer pension contributions; benefits are "based on your career earnings and the number of years worked" and you must be vested. Normal retirement age is 65, with payments possible from 60 (Equity-League).
- 401(k). The Equity/League Production Contract is one of the contracts with employer 401(k) contributions on top of your own salary deferrals; the amount is set by the contract (Equity-League).
In practice, a Broadway contract of 15 weeks or more within a year earns the top tier of health coverage for six months. That is why a short run, a replacement contract or a stint as a swing can be worth more to your year than the weekly salary alone suggests.
Equity dues and other deductions
From the gross, subtract (Actors' Equity):
- Working dues: 2.5% of gross earnings under an Equity contract, deducted from your weekly pay. Performers who choose not to join Equity are still charged the 2.5%.
- Basic dues: $176 a year, billed as $88 each May and November.
- Initiation fee: $1,800, paid within three years; membership privileges start after the first $600.
- Representation. If an agent or manager booked the job, their commission comes out next; the rate is in your agreement with them.
- Taxes and costs. Income tax, plus New York living costs if you relocate from LA, voice and dance classes, and headshots. A tax professional who works with performers can tell you what applies to you.
The math: a full year vs. a short run
Two hypothetical ensemble contracts at the year-one minimum of $2,717 a week, with no add-ons. Change the weeks and rates to match an offer.
- A full year in a long-running show: 52 × $2,717 = $141,284 gross. Working dues at 2.5%: $3,532.10. Basic dues: $176. Left before commission and taxes: $137,575.90.
- A 16-week run that closes: 16 × $2,717 = $43,472 gross. Working dues: $1,086.80. Left before basic dues, commission and taxes: $42,385.20. Sixteen weeks also clears the 15-week Tier 1 health threshold for six months of coverage.
- Adding a swing track at the 2022–23 add-on of $116.15 a week (the current amount may differ) would add $6,039.80 over 52 weeks.
The gap between those two lines is the honest answer to how much Broadway actors make: the weekly rate is high by acting standards, and yearly income depends on how many weeks the show runs and how quickly you book the next one.
Tours, LA theater and the national picture
Broadway's minimum is the top of the stage pay scale, and most stage work pays less:
- National tours of Broadway shows use Equity's separate Touring Agreement. Its page lists a term from February 6, 2023 to September 7, 2026, says the employer provides housing and per diem for members working away from home, and says salary minimums rise once a show recoups. It does not publish the minimums; members find them in Equity's document library (Actors' Equity).
- Small LA theaters. The Los Angeles 99-Seat Agreement covers Los Angeles County theaters of 99 seats or fewer; "salaries are based on minimum wage," and the current agreement runs from July 28, 2025 to August 1, 2027 (Actors' Equity). California's minimum wage is $16.90 an hour in 2026, and some cities and counties set higher rates (California DIR).
- Nationally, BLS puts the median wage for actors at theater companies and dinner theaters at $25.53 an hour, below the $29.05 median for all actors (May 2025, BLS).
For film, TV and commercial rates, see Arlo's guide to how much actors make, which covers SAG-AFTRA scale.
From LA stages to a Broadway contract
Broadway pay goes to actors who are already working, so the useful steps are about getting cast at all and joining Equity when it makes sense:
- Build stage credits locally. LA County's small theaters, including those on Equity's 99-Seat Agreement, are one place to earn paid stage credits.
- Know when you can join Equity. "You are eligible to join Equity if you have been paid to work as an actor or stage manager in theatre in the United States." You need proof of payment (a pay stub, W-2 or 1099), must have finished any non-union contracts, and pay $600 of the initiation fee when your application is accepted (Actors' Equity).
- Train the skills Broadway casts for. Musicals ask for singing and dance on top of acting; plays ask for text work. Browse audition prep and scene study classes in LA, and audit a class before you pay.
- Keep audition material ready. Have contrasting monologues you can do on short notice. Find them on Offbook rather than copying scripts from random sites.
- Read the contract named in each notice. Production, Touring, regional and 99-seat contracts pay very differently for similar-sounding jobs.
Questions actors ask
How much do Broadway actors make a week?
At least the Actors' Equity minimum: $2,717 a week under the Production Contract ratified in October 2025, up from $2,638, with 3% raises in each later contract year. Swings, understudies and captains earn weekly add-ons, and leads negotiate higher salaries.
How much do Broadway actors make a year?
It depends on the weeks worked. A full 52 weeks at the $2,717 minimum is $141,284 gross before dues, commission and taxes; a 16-week run that closes is $43,472. Most actors work some weeks and audition the rest, so yearly income varies widely.
Do Broadway understudies and swings get paid more?
Yes. In 2022–23 Playbill listed a swing add-on of $116.15 a week (partial swing $20), principal understudies $60, chorus understudies $17.50 and dance captains $464.60 on top of the minimum. Full swings covering five tracks also got extra pay per performance. Current amounts are in the 2025 contract.
Do Broadway actors get health insurance?
Through the Equity-League Health Fund, if they work enough weeks: at least 10 weeks in a 12-month period for any coverage, and 15 weeks for Tier 1. Coverage is earned six months at a time. Producers pay the contributions, which rise $25 a week each year under the 2025 contract.
What are Actors' Equity dues?
Working dues are 2.5% of gross earnings under Equity contracts, charged even to non-members. Basic dues are $176 a year, and the initiation fee is $1,800, payable within three years, with $600 due when your application is accepted.
How much do theater actors make in Los Angeles?
It ranges widely. National tours playing LA use Equity's Touring Agreement, while LA County theaters of 99 seats or fewer can use Equity's 99-Seat Agreement, where salaries are based on minimum wage ($16.90 an hour in California in 2026, more where a local minimum is higher).
Sources
- Production Agreement (term of the current Broadway contract) · Actors' Equity Association · accessed October 21, 2026
- Membership ratifies new Production Contract with The Broadway League · Actors' Equity Association · accessed October 21, 2026
- Actors, stage managers ratify Broadway contract (minimums, vote, health contributions) · Broadway Journal · accessed October 21, 2026
- Actors' Equity nets 3% annual raise; musicians reach deal · Broadway Journal · accessed October 21, 2026
- Actors' Equity ratifies new Production Contract (2022 terms) · Broadway News · accessed October 21, 2026
- How much money do Broadway actors make? (itemized 2022–23 add-ons) · Playbill · accessed October 21, 2026
- Health Plan Eligibility (weeks required, tiers) · Equity-League Benefit Funds · accessed October 21, 2026
- Pension Plan Overview · Equity-League Benefit Funds · accessed October 21, 2026
- 401(k) Plan Overview (contracts with employer contributions) · Equity-League Benefit Funds · accessed October 21, 2026
- Dues and initiation fee · Actors' Equity Association · accessed October 21, 2026
- Open Access membership eligibility · Actors' Equity Association · accessed October 21, 2026
- Touring Agreement · Actors' Equity Association · accessed October 21, 2026
- Los Angeles 99-Seat Agreement · Actors' Equity Association · accessed October 21, 2026
- Actors, Occupational Outlook Handbook (pay by industry) · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · accessed October 21, 2026
- Minimum wage FAQ (California, 2026) · California Department of Industrial Relations · accessed October 21, 2026
- School facts: each school's own website, as recorded on its Arlo profile with the date last checked.
How we made this guide
Written by Arlo Editors. School facts come from each school's own website: Arlo's software reads the school's pages and keeps only facts the page text supports, with the date it was checked. Background on techniques and rules comes from the sources listed above. Lists are alphabetical unless a section says otherwise. Schools cannot pay to appear in a guide or to change their place in it, and Arlo does not rate teachers. Read Arlo's methodology or report a correction.
Related guides
- How Much Do Actors Make? Pay Rates and Real Math
How much do actors make: BLS wage data, 2026 SAG-AFTRA day and weekly scale, commercial and background pay, agent commission and a yearly estimate.
- Which LA Acting Studios Let You Audit a Class?
Every LA acting school that states an audit policy on its own site: free, paid or not offered, quoted with the source and the date Arlo checked it.
- How Much Do Acting Classes Cost in LA? (2026)
LA acting class prices from Arlo's live data: median monthly, per-class and course tuition, what each school states, and how to compare prices fairly.
- Actor Headshots: What Casting Wants, What to Wear
Actor headshots explained: what casting looks for, what to wear, picking a photographer, Actors Access and Casting Networks sizes, and California rules.
- How to Make an Acting Resume (Format + Examples)
Acting resume format and order, role types explained, a beginner resume with no experience, special skills, 8x10 size and two examples, with sources.
Ready to look at real classes?
Browse current, source-checked LA classes with dates, prices and audit policies. You enroll directly with the school; Arlo adds no fees.
Browse classes →